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What is chrome plating?

Industry News

What is chrome plating?

2024-11-22

Definition

Chromium plating process is a process of electroplating a thin layer of chromium on a metal surface. In this process, a dense chromium layer is formed by an electrochemical reaction in an electrolyte that causes a charge carried by chromium ions to be deposited on the surface of the cathode.

Advantages

1、high hardness and wear resistance: the chrome layer has a high hardness, and its hardness range can be varied from 400 to 1200 HV, which makes the chrome-plated parts have excellent wear resistance. The friction coefficient of the chromium layer is small, especially under dry friction conditions, and its wear resistance is among the highest of all metals.

2、corrosion resistance:Chrome Plating layer shows good chemical stability in a variety of environments, including alkali, sulfide, nitric acid and most organic acids. The chromium-plated layer can maintain its gloss and hardness below 500℃, and has high heat resistance.

3、 aesthetic: chrome plating layer has a silver-white luster, and is not easy to discolour, can maintain its reflective ability for a long time, so that the appearance of the plated parts more beautiful.

4、Small processing impact: in the electroplating process, the parts are less affected, will not produce great deformation, is conducive to maintaining the dimensional accuracy and shape of the parts.

5、Adjustability: by adjusting the composition and process conditions of the chromium plating solution, chromium plating layer with different hardness and performance can be prepared to meet different needs of use.

6、a wide range of applications: chrome plating layer is widely used as the outer surface layer of protective-decorative plating system and functional plating layer, which occupies an important position in the electroplating industry.

Application Fields

1、Electronic field: Chrome plating layer has excellent conductivity and corrosion resistance, and can be used to manufacture electronic components and circuit boards.

2、Automotive field:with high hardness and corrosion resistance, chrome plating layer is commonly used in the manufacture of Automotive parts, such as valves, piston rings, bumpers and so on. At the same time, due to its highly polished appearance, it is also often used as decorative parts, such as automobile dashboards, interior parts and so on.

3、Mechanical field: Chrome plating layer has excellent abrasion and corrosion resistance, and can be used in the manufacture of mechanical parts, such as bearings, gears and so on.

4、home field: faucets and other household items are also often used chrome plating process to increase its beauty and durability.

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